INDUSTRIAL'NYY, RUSSIA

Average Temperature

Years on Record: 108

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
F		36.2		18.6		18.5		23.9		31.3		39.3		48		54.7		56.2		50.5		40.9		29.4		22.7

Average High Temperature

Years on Record: 83

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
F		37		21		23		26		32		41		48		55		59		53		44		32		24

Average Low Temperature

Years on Record: 94

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
F		30		12		12		17		26		32		39		46		48		42		33		24		15

Highest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
F		86		39.9		38.5		44.2		64.6		69.1		81.7		86		81		75.9		64		54.7		43.5

Lowest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
F		-25.1		-19.5		-25.1		-12.6		5.4		19		22.1		36.5		36.7		30		18.5		2.3		-14.8

Average Precipitation

Years on Record: 44

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
in		49.6		5.3		3.9		3.7		3.5		2.7		2.2		2.5		3.8		4.3		6.7		5.9		5.2

Most Reported Precipitation in a Month

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
in		61.3		11.9		8.8		11.1		8.1		5.7		6.6		8.8		13.7		9.8		10.5		14.4		17.6

Least Reported Precipitation in a Month

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
in		17		---		---		0.1		---		---		0.2		0.1		0.7		0.4		0.6		0.2		---

Most Precipitation Reported in a Day

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
in		4.5		2.6		2.4		2.6		4.1		2.8		2		3		3.5		4.5		3.6		3.8		4.4

Average Number of Rainy Days

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		98		1		0.3		1		3		11		14		15		15		16		15		6		1

Average Number of Days With Thunderstorms

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		1		---		---		---		---		---		0.1		0.3		0.1		---		---		0.1		---

Average Number of Days With Snow

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		104		17		16		17		16		7		0.1		---		---		0.1		3		13		15

Average Snow Cover

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
in		---		31.1		40.9		46.1		40.6		8.7		---		---		---		---		---		3.1		15.4

Deepest Snow Cover Reported

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
in		113.8		81.9		102.4		113.8		109.1		75.6		4.7		---		---		---		12.6		32.7		82.7

Avg. No. of Days w/Snowfall Above 10in/25cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		34		7		10		7		2		0.1		---		---		---		---		---		2		6

Av. # of Days w/Snow Depth Above 0.4in/10mm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		181		31		27		30		30		13		0.1		---		---		---		1		18		30

Average Relative Humidity

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
%		74		70		67		68		71		73		73		83		82		78		73		70		72

Heating Degree Days

Years on Record: 83

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		11475.4		1503.5		1341.9		1348.5		1080		883.5		645		449.5		356.5		525		821.5		1110		1410.5

Growing Degree Days

Years on Record: 83

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		124		---		---		---		---		---		---		15.5		108.5		---		---		---		---

Average Station Pressure

Years on Record: 97

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
inHg		29.2		29.3		29.3		29.4		29.5		29.6		29.6		29.6		29.6		29.6		29.5		29.4		26.3

Average Vapor Pressure

Years on Record: 101

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
inHg		0.2		0.1		0.1		0.1		0.1		0.2		0.3		0.3		0.4		0.3		0.2		0.1		0.1

Average Length of Day

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		12.9		8.9		10.5		12.5		14.6		16.6		17.7		17.1		15.3		13.2		11.2		9.3		8.4

Average Monthly Sunshine

Years on Record: 60

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		1854.7		99.1		110.7		169.4		188.8		196.1		193.7		182.1		180.5		170.2		157.9		117.8		88.3

Average Number of Days With Fog

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		63		1		1		1		4		8		11		14		10		6		3		2		2

Average Number of Clear Days

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		55		7		5		6		5		3		3		3		4		4		4		5		6

Average Number of Cloudy Days

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		146		11		11		12		12		15		14		17		15		11		10		8		10

Average Number of Partly Cloudy Days

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		164		13		12		13		13		13		13		11		12		15		17		17		15

Average Number of Days With Smoke/Haze

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		0.2		---		---		---		---		---		0.1		---		---		0.1		---		---		---

Average Wind Speed

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mph		9.2		10.7		10.7		10.5		9.2		7.8		7.8		6.3		6.7		7.8		10.1		11.2		10.5

Average No. of Days With Blowing Dust/Sand

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		0.4		0.1		---		---		0.1		---		---		---		---		---		---		0.1		---

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		3.1		0.9		1.8		3.2		4.6		5.4		5.5		4.7		3.9		3.1		1.8		1.1		0.7

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		1.6		0.6		1		1.6		2.1		2.5		2.8		2.6		2.2		1.6		1		0.7		0.5

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		3.5		1.9		3.1		4.6		5.3		5		4.7		4.2		3.8		3.6		2.6		2		1.6

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		3.2		1.7		2.6		4		5.1		5.1		4.7		3.7		3.1		3.3		2.3		1.8		1.4

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		3.1		0.9		1.8		3.2		4.6		5.4		5.5		4.7		3.9		3.1		1.8		1.1		0.7

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		1.7		0.7		1.1		1.8		2.1		2.6		2.8		2.7		2.3		1.7		1.1		0.7		0.5

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		4.2		2.4		3.6		5.6		6		5.4		5.4		5.8		4.6		4.1		3		2.3		2

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		4.2		2.2		3.1		5.1		6.2		5.9		6.1		6.8		4.5		3.9		2.8		2.1		1.8

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		2.5		0.7		1.6		2.7		4		4.4		4.6		3.7		3.2		2.5		1.4		0.9		0.6

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		1.5		0.5		0.9		1.5		2.1		2.5		2.8		2.5		2.1		1.5		0.9		0.6		0.4

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		2.8		1.3		2.7		3.6		4.5		4		4		3.3		3.1		2.7		1.9		1.5		1.4

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		2.3		1		2.3		3		3.9		3.3		3.2		2.2		2.1		2.2		1.6		1.3		1.2