MANHATTAN, MONTANA

Average Temperature

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		5.6		-7.9		-4.6		-0.7		5.4		10.4		14.7		19.3		18.4		12.7		6.6		-1.2		-6.4

Average High Temperature

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		13.3		-1.3		2		6.1		12.7		18.1		22.8		29.2		28.4		21.7		14.7		5.4		---

Average Low Temperature

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-2.2		-14.5		-11.1		-7.4		-1.8		2.8		6.6		9.4		8.6		3.7		-1.5		-7.8		-12.8

Highest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		41.1		15.6		18.9		24.4		30		33.3		37.8		41.1		39.4		37.2		31.7		24.4		17.2

Lowest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-43.3		-43.3		-41.7		-35.6		-20.6		-10		-3.3		-1.1		-2.8		-9.4		-23.3		-37.8		-43.3

Average Number of Days Above 100F/38C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		3		---		---		---		---		---		0.1		1.8		1		---		---		---		---

Average Number of Days Above 90F/32C

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		19.6		---		---		---		---		0.1		1.5		9.1		7.7		1.2		---		---		---

Average Number of Days Above 80F/26C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		81.6		---		---		---		1		4.9		12		25.4		25.1		11.3		1.8		---		---

Average Number of Days Above 70F/21C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		131.1		---		---		0.9		5.4		13.6		23		29.7		29.6		20.7		7.8		0.6		---

Average Number of Days Above 60F/15C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		181		---		0.6		5.4		14.1		23.7		28.8		30.9		30.8		26.4		16.7		3.7		---

Average Number of Days Above 50F/10C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		235.9		3.1		5		15.3		23.5		29.5		30		31		31		29.1		25.4		10.7		2.1

Average Number of Days Above 40F/4C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		294.8		13.3		15.2		25.1		28.6		30.9		30		31		31		29.9		29.7		20		10.1

Average Number of Days Below 70F/21C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		365		31		28		31		30		31		30		31		31		30		31		30		31

Average Number of Days Below 60F/15C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		362.7		31		28		31		30		31		29.9		29.5		30.3		29.9		31		30		31

Average Number of Days Below 50F/10C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		321.1		31		28		31		29.9		29.9		22.6		12.3		17		27.7		30.9		29.9		31

Average Number of Days Below 40F/4C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		242.6		31		27.8		30.6		27		16.8		4.8		0.5		1.7		14		28.3		29.2		31

Average Number of Days Below 32F/0C

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		199.4		30		27.1		29		21.1		7.5		0.8		---		0.1		5.6		20.5		27.5		30.1

Average Number of Days Below 20F/-6C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		87.7		21.3		16		8.8		1.7		0.1		---		---		---		0.1		2.8		13.2		23.7

Average Number of Days Below 10F/-12C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		46		12.6		8.8		2.9		0.2		---		---		---		---		---		0.4		6.2		14.8

Average Number of Days Below 0F/-17C

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		29.8		10.5		5.6		2.8		0.1		---		---		---		---		---		0.1		3		7.9

Average Precipitation

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		357		15		12		23		34		56		65		29		29		34		27		20		14

Average Number of Days With Precipitation

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		104		8		7		9		10		12		12		8		8		8		7		8		7

Most Reported Precipitation in a Month

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		185		43		39		60		81		158		185		117		83		114		81		58		50

Least Reported Precipitation in a Month

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		---		2		2		4		6		10		7		---		---		---		---		---		2

Most Precipitation Reported in a Day

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		54.4		18		15.8		21.6		25.9		48.5		54.4		37.9		44.7		30.7		32.8		23.4		26.4

Avg. No. of Days w/Precip. Above 0.1in/2.5mm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		42.4		1.4		1.4		3		5.4		6.8		7.1		3.2		3.5		3.4		3.4		2.2		1.6

Avg. No. of Days w/Precip. Above 0.2in/5mm

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		43		2		2		3		4		6		7		3		4		4		3		3		2

Avg. # of Days w/Precip. Above 0.4in/10mm

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		3		---		---		---		---		1		1		---		---		1		---		---		---

Avg. No. of Days w/Precip. Above 0.5in/13mm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		4.5		0.1		---		0.1		0.6		1.2		1.1		0.3		0.3		0.3		0.4		0.1		---

Average Precipitable Water

Years on Record: 20

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
cm.		0.9		0.6		0.5		0.6		0.7		1		1.4		1.6		1.5		1.2		0.9		0.7		0.6

Average Snowfall

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
cm		119.9		21.6		14.2		23.1		15.2		5.8		---		---		---		1.5		5.8		14.2		18.3

Average Number of Days With Snow

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		35.6		5.2		5.1		6		4.8		1.2		---		---		0.1		0.2		1.6		4.9		6.5

Average Snow Cover

Years on Record: 55

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
cm		2		10		7		5		---		---		---		---		---		---		---		2		5

Most Snow Reported in a Month

Years on Record: 70

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
cm		60.5		60.5		38.6		52.3		42.7		28.4		2.5		---		1.5		12.7		34.3		40.6		47.8

Avg. No. of Days w/Snow Above 1in/2.5cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		14.9		1.9		1.9		2.8		2.5		0.8		---		---		---		0.2		0.8		2		2

Avg. No. of Days w/Snow Above 3in/7.5cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		3.1		0.5		0.3		0.7		0.6		0.2		---		---		---		---		0.3		0.2		0.3

Avg. No. of Days w/Snow Above 5in/12.7cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		0.7		0.2		---		0.2		0.1		0.1		---		---		---		---		---		0.1		---

Avg. # of Days w/Snow Depth Above 1in/2.5cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		83.1		23.5		14.2		9.4		2.8		0.5		---		---		---		0.2		0.9		9.1		22.5

Avg. # of Days w/Snow Depth Above 3in/7.5cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		42.3		14.8		7.4		5.5		1.2		---		---		---		---		---		0.4		1.7		11.3

Avg. # of Days w/Snow Depth Above 5in/12.7cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		16.6		5.2		3.2		2.9		0.4		---		---		---		---		---		0.3		0.4		4.2

Avg. # of Days w/Snow Depth Above 10in/25cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		0.8		0.5		0.2		---		0.1		---		---		---		---		---		---		---		---

Average Relative Humidity

Years on Record: 20

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
%		63.1		71.8		68.6		64.2		61.4		60.7		63.1		53.9		51.9		55.8		63.1		69.1		71.8

Heating Degree Days

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		7559		1287		1058		884		597		356		141		28		39		238		592		984		1354

Cooling Degree Days

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		368		---		---		---		---		4		38		166		138		22		---		---		---

Growing Degree Days

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		2044		---		---		5		39		163		350		603		565		259		54		6		---

Average Length of Day

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		12.8		9.7		10.9		12.5		14.1		15.6		16.3		15.9		14.6		13		11.4		10		9.3

Average Total Sky Cover

Years on Record: 20

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
%		55.4		68		63.5		62.7		64.3		60.1		54.1		32.5		34		40		54.5		62.4		68.8

Average Opaque Sky Cover

Years on Record: 20

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
%		51.4		64.6		60.2		59.4		60.9		56.3		49.3		28.2		28.7		36.2		51		57.3		64.1

Average Wind Speed

Years on Record: 20

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
km/h		9.3		7.7		8.4		9.9		11.2		10.8		10.1		9.7		9.9		9.4		9		8.1		7.8

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		14.2		5.8		9.2		13.4		17.2		20.1		22.5		24.1		20.8		15.8		10.4		6.4		5

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		6.2		3.3		4.6		6.4		6.9		8.8		9.3		9.2		8		6.8		4.9		3.5		2.9

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		15.8		10.2		13.8		16.6		18.1		18.5		19.5		21.4		20.7		18.2		14.1		10.5		8.7

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		15.8		8.8		12.5		14.9		18.5		18.6		21.3		24.2		22		17.7		13.4		9.2		8

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		14.2		5.8		9.2		13.4		17.2		20.1		22.5		24.1		20.8		15.8		10.4		6.4		5

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		6.6		3.5		4.9		6.7		7.3		9		9.5		10.3		8.6		7.4		5.4		3.8		3.1

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		18.1		11.3		15.4		18.4		21.3		21.6		22.2		24.4		22.9		21.2		16.4		12.4		9.6

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		18.6		9.9		13.9		17		22.8		24.1		26.2		27.9		24.8		21.2		15.9		10.9		8.9

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		12.1		5.1		8.2		11.6		15.2		17.6		18.9		18.5		18.8		12.3		9.1		5.5		4.4

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		5.9		3		4.2		6		6.7		8.7		9.2		8.9		7.9		6.2		4.5		3.2		2.6

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		13.4		8.8		12.3		14.3		15.8		16.1		16.5		16.4		18.6		13.8		12.1		8.6		7.5

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		12.2		7.4		10.8		11.8		15.2		14.3		15.2		15.1		18.7		12		11.3		7.6		6.7