ABAKAN, RUSSIA

Average Temperature

Years on Record: 52

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		1.4		-18.4		-16		-6.2		3.5		11.4		17.5		19.9		16.8		10		1.6		-7.9		-15.6

Average High Temperature

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		7		-13		-9		1		9		18		23		26		23		16		6		-5		-13

Average Low Temperature

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-3		-22		-21		-10		-3		5		11		13		11		4		-2		-12		-20

Highest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		36		2		7		15		26		32		36		35		32		31		22		16		3

Lowest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-42		-40		-38		-32		-22		-7		-2		6		1		-7		-20		-32		-42

Average Number of Days Above 90F/32C

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		6		---		---		---		---		---		1		2		1		---		---		---		---

Average Number of Days Below 32F/0C

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		207		31		28		30		23		5		---		---		---		6		24		28		31

Average Number of Days Below 0F/-17C

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		74		22		18		5		---		---		---		---		---		---		---		9		18

Average Precipitation

Years on Record: 45

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		311.2		7.6		5.7		3.9		11.2		28.8		58		67.7		58.2		35		17.5		9.8		7.9

Average Number of Rainy Days

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		78		5		3		3		3		7		10		10		7		7		5		5		7

Average Relative Humidity

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
%		69		79		76		71		56		51		61		68		70		70		72		74		78

Average Dew Point

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-3		-21		-18		-8		-5		2		9		13		12		5		-2		-12		-20

Heating Degree Days

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		7058.2		1136.7		949.5		706.1		458.3		198.1		33.3		---		25.8		233.3		508.1		825		1102.2

Cooling Degree Days

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		51.7		---		---		---		---		---		---		51.7		---		---		---		---		---

Growing Degree Days

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		836.2		---		---		---		---		60.3		216.7		310		232.5		16.7		---		---		---

Average Station Pressure

Years on Record: 49

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mbar		989		997.8		996.5		993.6		988.4		984.2		979.7		977.3		980.6		986.9		991.5		994.9		997.1

Average Vapor Pressure

Years on Record: 49

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mbar		6.3		1.4		1.6		2.9		4.3		6.9		11.6		15		13.3		8.8		5.1		2.8		1.7

Average Length of Day

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		13		8.8		10.5		12.5		14.7		16.7		17.9		17.3		15.4		13.3		11.1		9.2		8.2

Average Monthly Sunshine

Years on Record: 50

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		2006.4		55.6		101.7		176.8		204.8		250.7		280.6		283.1		249.9		181.6		119.3		61.7		40.6

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		11.3		3.1		6.4		11.3		15.7		19		20		19.7		16.4		10.8		6.8		3.6		2.2

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		5.7		2		3.6		5.8		7.4		9.2		9.9		9.6		8		5.7		3.8		2.3		1.5

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		13		6.6		11.3		16.2		17.4		17.5		17.3		17.5		16.5		12.9		10.2		7		5.2

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		12.4		5.8		9.8		14		16.9		17.9		18		18.2		16.2		11.7		9.3		6.2		4.5

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		11.3		3.1		6.4		11.3		15.7		19		20		19.7		16.4		10.8		6.8		3.6		2.2

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		6		2.2		4		6.3		7.6		9.3		9.9		9.7		8.1		6.4		4.2		2.5		1.6

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		15.6		8		13.6		19.5		21.4		20.7		20.6		20.5		19.6		17.5		11.7		8.3		6

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		16.3		7.2		12.2		17.7		22.8		23.8		24.7		24.1		21.5		17.5		11		7.5		5.3

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		9.2		2.7		5.2		9.2		12.9		15.4		16.5		15.3		14.4		8.5		5.5		3		1.9

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		5.5		1.8		3.1		5.3		7.3		9.1		9.8		9.5		8		5.3		3.3		2		1.3

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		10.3		5.6		8.8		12.6		13.5		13.9		14.3		13.5		14.1		9.6		8.1		5.7		4.1

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		8.5		4.8		7.3		10		11.1		11.2		12		10.5		12.1		7.5		6.8		4.8		3.4