SAMARA, RUSSIA

Average Temperature

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		4.9		-12.3		-12.3		-5.5		6.8		14.7		18.8		20.8		18.7		12.7		5.1		-3.4		-9.6

Average High Temperature

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		9.7		-8.9		-8.1		-1.3		11.9		20.8		24.6		26.6		24.7		18.5		9.2		-0.6		-6.5

Average Low Temperature

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-0.3		-16.7		-17.2		-10.2		1.3		7.7		12.1		14.6		12.4		7		0.8		-6.5		-13.3

Highest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		40.4		10		12		16.6		31.1		34.4		40		40.4		40		34		26.6		14.6		7.7

Lowest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-44		-44		-39		-36.1		-22.8		-7.2		-0.4		2		0.2		-7.8		-27.3		-28.1		-43

Average Precipitation

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		567		47		41		31		40		41		55		58		53		46		51		51		53

Average Number of Days With Precipitation

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		154.9		20.5		15.6		15.3		8.9		11.7		9.7		6.4		6.4		9.5		12.1		17.9		20.9

Average Relative Humidity

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
%		72.1		80.5		77.7		77.5		62.8		59.1		64.8		65.9		66.2		71.6		75		82.2		81.5

Heating Degree Days

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		5879.1		965.3		875.8		746.6		352.5		126.6		---		---		---		167.5		413.3		656.7		874.9

Cooling Degree Days

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		78.3		---		---		---		---		---		0.8		70.6		6.9		---		---		---		---

Growing Degree Days

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		1059.2		---		---		---		---		131.8		250.8		328.9		265.2		82.5		---		---		---

Average Length of Day

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		13		8.9		10.5		12.5		14.7		16.7		17.8		17.2		15.3		13.2		11.1		9.3		8.3

Average Monthly Sunshine

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		2112.4		65.1		100.8		148.8		213		303.8		303		310		275.9		189		108.5		48		46.5

Average Number of Clear Days

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		58.1		3.5		4.1		3.9		5.7		5.6		4.2		9.3		8.4		6		3.3		1.7		2.4

Average Number of Cloudy Days

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		194.4		21.9		17.1		17.8		14.3		13.3		12.3		8.2		9.2		13.8		19.9		24		22.6

Average Number of Partly Cloudy Days

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		112.5		5.6		6.8		9.3		10		12.1		13.5		13.5		13.4		10.2		7.8		4.3		6

Average Wind Speed

Years on Record: 63

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
km/h		11.7		12.5		11.7		12.9		12.8		13		11.5		9.7		9.8		10		11.5		12.9		11.6

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		11.8		3.1		6.1		11.3		16.1		20.6		22.1		21.4		17.1		11.6		6.5		3.6		2.5

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		5.8		2		3.5		5.8		7.5		9.2		10		9.5		8		5.9		3.7		2.3		1.6

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		13.3		6.3		10.4		15.7		17.3		19		19		19		17.2		13.8		9.4		6.5		5.5

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		13.1		5.5		8.9		13.6		17.2		20.3		21.1		20.9		17.2		12.8		8.5		5.8		4.8

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		11.8		3.1		6.1		11.3		16.1		20.6		22.1		21.4		17.1		11.6		6.5		3.6		2.5

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		6.2		2.3		4.1		6.2		7.5		10		10.3		9.7		8.1		6.3		4.3		2.9		1.9

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		16.2		8.3		13.5		18.6		19.9		23.4		22.4		21.7		20.6		17		12.1		9.8		7.1

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		17		7.5		12		16.7		21.2		27.2		27.5		25.9		22.8		16.9		11.3		9.1		6.3

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		9.5		2.6		4.8		8.7		13.9		16.5		16.7		18		15		8.9		5.2		2		1.8

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		5.4		1.7		3		5.2		7.4		9.1		9.9		9.4		8		5.4		3.2		1.6		1.3

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		10.1		4.9		7.7		10.6		14.5		15		14.4		15.8		14.8		9.9		7.1		2.9		3.5

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		8.6		4		6.3		8.7		12.7		13		11.7		14.8		13.1		7.8		6		2		2.7